VSS Based Backups Failing (0x8000FFFF) On Legacy O/S

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This post was originally published on December 4, 2016
The latest update to this post was made 7 years ago.

VSS Based Backups Failing (0x8000FFFF) On Legacy O/SVSS Based Backups Failing (0x8000FFFF) On Legacy O/S

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PLEASE NOTE: THIS FIX IS FOR WINDOWS XP AND 2003 SERVER ONLY (LEGACY SYSTEMS), DO NOT USE THIS FIX ON VISTA, 2008 SERVER, 2012 SERVER OR ANY NEWER OPERATING SYSTEMS. The newer operating systems do not use this method for VSS, following these directions on the newer O/S may require a full re-install of the operating system.

RESOLUTION
Follow these steps to attempt resolution of the issue listed above.

  1. VERIFY
    Log into the server as an administrator or user with admin rights.
    Open a COMMAND PROMPT
    Enter the following command at the prompt: VSSADMIN LIST WRITERS
    If a list appears (populated) : this article may not be for you, although you can still try it.
    If a list appears (blank or with errors) : this article should resolve the issue(s).
  2. REMOVE BAD KEY
    Open the Registry Editor (START, RUN, REGEDIT)
    Navigate to : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\EventSystem\{26c409cc-ae86-11d1-b616-00805fc79216}\Subscriptions
    With the ‘SUBSCRIPTIONS’ key highlighted, delete it.
    Exit the registry.
  3. RESTART SERVICES
    Open the services manager from control panel/administrative tools (or START, RUN, SERVICES.MSC)
    Restart the following service(s):
    COM+ Event System
    COM+ System Application (if stopped and manual, just start it)
    Microsoft Software Shadow Copy Provider
    Volume Shadow Copy
  4. RE-REGISTER SERVICES AND .DLLs
    Enter the following commands from the command prompt, you should still have open. Press ENTER after each line.
    cd /d %windir%\system32
    net stop vss
    net stop swprv
    regsvr32 ole32.dll
    regsvr32 oleaut32.dll
    regsvr32 /i eventcls.dll
    regsvr32 vss_ps.dll
    vssvc /register
    regsvr32 /i swprv.dll
    regsvr32 es.dll
    regsvr32 stdprov.dll
    regsvr32 vssui.dll
    regsvr32 msxml.dll
    regsvr32 msxml3.dll
    regsvr32 msxml4.dll
    net start vss
    net start swprv
  5. VERIFY
    Enter the following command at the prompt: VSSADMIN LIST WRITERS
    If a list appears (populated) : this article fixed the issue. You can type EXIT to close the command prompt.
    If a list appears (blank or with errors) : this article did not fix the issue, you should seek alternate answers.
This article, also on Blog Encounters, may be of interest:  Remove Azure Arc Setup Feature On Windows Server 2022

DISCLAIMER
Use of this fix has proven helpful to many, however, Blog Encounters is not responsible for any issues that may arise. Use at your own risk.

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Tags: #windows #vss #backup #windowsxp #server2003 #techsupport

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